Monday, 20 January 2020

Teen Vogue language and representation


Teen Vogue might, in a terribly patriarchal way, conjure up images of ultra-feminised vapidity but it has become highly politicised and socially engaged – in fact it has become the go-to news source for a particular slice of the audience (some surprisingly big news editors keep an eye on Teen Vogue’s pages). Go and check out their homepage right now! 
As I write the top stories include abortion rights, whitewashing in Hollywood and youth voting. The mag has been at the forefront of both the gun control debate and the anti-Trump resistance.
Some really useful articles about how Teen Vogue changed and became impactful can be found here, here, and here!
Remember that Vogue is the most famous magazine in the world (it has been doing its thing since 1892. In 1905 Condé Montrose Nast bought the magazine and it has been the heart of the Condé Nast magazine empire ever since. Italian Vogue is the fashion bible and the brand has a cultural impact like no other. Even Playboy didn’t have an undergound dance culture and a Madonna song!
Teen Vogue started as your average magazine spin-off in 2003. After a collapse of sales, due to changes in audience consumption habits, the mag went online only in 2016. It also changed focus. There is some argument to be made that women’s magazines had always been more political and subversive than many expected (Cosmopolitan’s championing of the sexual revolution through articles and advice for example) but Teen Vogue put news and politics first as a way of connecting with what they saw as a more engaged audience (woke in the current parlance). Editor Elaine Welteroth (who was both young, at 29, and African American) steered the online magazine down the path of identity politics (a direction continued by current editor Phillip Picardi). Audience numbers grew accordingly and the politics section is more visited than entertainment.
“The pivot in editorial strategy has drawn praise on social media, with some writers commenting that Teen Vogue is doing a better job of covering important stories in 2016 than legacy news publications.”, Sophie Gilbert.The Atlantic.

• Media Language
If you look at the landing page of the site you need to make sure that you have notes on all the ways that it signifies what it is and what it thinks is important. The logo builds on the heritage of Vogue magazine but the rest of the page signifies how different the product is from the print-based parent title.
Currently (and remember the product could change at any time) the page is organised with a contents list at the top and on a menu bar. Both place “News and Politics” before all other categories. This signifies the priorities of the product.
Headings are presented in sans-serif typeface (making it feel more stylised, youthful or modern depending on your take). Articles use serif typeface which gives them a certain gravitas and authority. The choice of red, black and grey accenting on the page is stylish (in a Bauhaus design way) and not overtly genderised; which also helps the site switch from news to style content seamlessly on the page.
Classic-Bauhaus-Weimar-Advertisment

Bauhaus was a German design movement during the interwar period. It has had a huge impact on design since, including print and online publications. Look at the colour and style similarities between this poster and Teen Vogue.
The articles themselves are tiled, which helps to reinforce the online identity of the product; as it is a key difference between this media form and others. The use of the content, menu bar, footed information and links (as well as registration, Log in and Facebook like button) are all standard website features.
The overall impression created by the design is one of competence and contemporary relevance (there are no dated elements). This lends the product an aura of trustworthiness as quality in media production leads to audience trust.
• Media Representation
Think about how teenage girls are traditionally presented in the media. This links to the work you have done on feminist theory Teenage girls, especially in American culture, are presented through a web of stereotyping and patriarchy. On screen they tend to be sexualised and represented by actresses considerably older than the age they are playing and there exist well worn stereotypes Often they are presented as vapid, bitchy and cliquey and they seem to only be worthy of representation when they are attractive. Add to that the way that both the media and fashion industries fetishize youth (teenagers presented as adults in U.S. fashion has an icky history back to the use of Brooke Shields in 1980; who was both the cover star for Vogue and appeared in controversial ads for Calvin Klein jeans). There is an argument to be made that, like racial and ethnic minority groups, it is hard to find representation of teenage girls in America that is grounded in the real.
This is what makes Teen Vogue so subversive. Its parent publication has a history of abusing teenage representation and its own history was based on representing narrow concepts of teenage girl identity.
NOW GO TO TEEN VOGUE AND FIND TEN EXAMPLES OF THINGS THAT RESIST STEREOTYPICAL REPRESENTATIONS- THEN DESCRIPE THEM HERE-
https://www.teenvogue.com/gallery/2020-womens-march-most-powerful-protest-signs
https://www.teenvogue.com/story/kim-kardashian-west-justice-project-trailer
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